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Volume
1, Issue 1
Reducing Winter Plant Losses
Based on my experience and conversations with experts from various
local city water conservation departments, I offer the following:
How do I protect plants from our desert cold? We
water the roots and not the plants.
We set our controller for deep
watering so that the roots grow deep into the ground. We alternate
watering the soil around the roots with no-watering, which creates
an artificial drought for the plant. When there is no water at the
roots they dig deeper to find water. The deeper the roots, the farther
away they are from the surface. This earth covering acts as an insulating
barrier between the cold air and the roots below. Also, I add a 2" thick
blanket of wood chip mulch to protect the roots. APS and SRP supply
the chips free of charge.
If our native plants or adapted plants should suffer from the cold,
we cut them back and this will help them survive and begin growth
in the Spring. Deep watering and wise pruning reduces winter plant
losses.
What are the effects of enclosed spaces such as sunny, walled courtyards
on plants?
Walls that enclose areas radiate heat into the air space.
Convection currents are extablished as well. This combination of
radiation from walls and warm air currents reduces cold spell stress.
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Green Landscaping Newsletter
March 7, 2008
Printer Version Click HERE
Myth. Plant low-water use plants to reduce water use.
Truth. Correct watering (frequency and duration) combined with low
water-use plants reduces water use.
And finally, deep root growth helps prevent trees from capsizing
on windy days. To avoid large, top-heavy tree canopies and limited
root growth, water deeply for roots to go deep and wide. This enables
trees to stand firm against our fierce moonsoon winds. The roots
themselves do not take up nutrients. It's the filia at the end of
the roots that absorb water and nutrients. That's why emitters are
spread out as the tree roots spread out.
Pruning Plants
What happens to plants when they are pruned into stressful lollypops,
soda can and gumball shapes?
This pruning method stresses and limits
the plant's ability to flower. They also become woody. Plant leaves
collect the sun's energy to make its own food. When the necessary
quantity of leaves are cut off, the plant goes into an accelerated
leaf production schedule. Continuing pruning the plant into stress-inducing
shapes eventually signals the plant to stop leaf-food production
and it dies.
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